Airside

Readback correct

Two instructions in one call, conditional clearances, hold short of a taxiway and vacate via, a crew that answers a roger with silence, and every phrase in a radio manual you can download.

A page of the radio manual, with the pushback section open and the contents beside it

Seven four seven. A version number like that only comes round once, so first, a nod to her: the Queen of the Skies. This one is all about the radio.

Two instructions in one call

Say it the way controllers do: "taxi to holding point runway two four left via Alfa, hold short of runway two four right", or "cross runway two four right, taxi to stand two one one". The crew reads the whole call back once, and each instruction keeps its own runway. A crossing given in the taxi clearance is used when the aircraft gets there, so it crosses without stopping to ask.

Conditional clearances

"Behind the landing A320, runway two four left, line up and wait behind." The crew reads it back, waits for that aircraft to go by, then lines up. Crossings work the same way. Name the traffic by its callsign or by its type, and the readback tells you which aircraft the crew is waiting for.

More of the phraseology

Answers, not "say again"

Roger and stand by are answered with silence, as on a real frequency. Say again gets the crew's last call, word for word. Report ready gets a wilco, and expect runway, a frequency change and the QNH are read back. A crew no longer asks for a taxi it has just been given.

The radio manual

Everything you can say to the aircraft, what they do with it and what they say back, is now in one place. Read it at airsideatc.com/manual or download it as a PDF.

A page of the radio manual, with the pushback section open and the contents beside it
The radio manual, on the site and as a PDF

Smaller things

What comes next

We are working on an optional AI model for the frequency. It will be a separate download, and whether you take it will always be your choice.

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